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Mptet verg2 2025 subject Math

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Mptet verg2 2025 subject MATH

 

प्रिय छात्रों,  

यदिआप सभी इस मॉडल पेपर को पूरी तरह से हल कर लेते हैं और हर एक टॉपिक को अच्छे से समझ लेते हैं, तो आपका MPTET VARG 2 (मध्य प्रदेश शिक्षक पात्रता परीक्षा वर्ग 2) में सिलेक्शन पक्का है। यह पेपर विशेष रूप से परीक्षा में पूछे जाने वाले महत्वपूर्ण टॉपिक्स और पैटर्न को ध्यान में रखकर तैयार किया गया है। इसे ध्यानपूर्वक हल करके आप:  

1. **आत्मविश्वास बढ़ाएं**: परीक्षा के पैटर्न और प्रश्नों के प्रकार से परिचित होंगे।  

2. **कमजोरियों को पहचानें**: जिन टॉपिक्स में आपको और अभ्यास की जरूरत है, उन्हें समझ पाएंगे।  

3. **समय प्रबंधन सुधारें**: निर्धारित समय में प्रश्नों को हल करने की क्षमता विकसित करेंगे।  

4. **सटीकता बढ़ाएं**: बार-बार अभ्यास करके गलतियों को कम करेंगे।  

याद रखें, मेहनत और लगन से ही सफलता मिलती है। यदि आप पूरी मेहनत करेंगे, तो सफलता जरूर मिलेगी। शुभकामनाएं!  

**ध्यान केंद्रित रहें, दृढ़ निश्चयी बनें!**  

- आपका हितैषी

Sanjeev khare

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1. Which of the following is an irrational number?

A) 3/4 B) √2 C) 0.75 D) -1

Ans: B) √2

2. The decimal expansion of 7/8 is:

A) Non-terminating repeating B) Non-terminating non-repeating

C) Terminating D) Irrational

Ans: C) Terminating

3. The product of a rational and irrational number is:

A) Rational B) Irrational C) Integer D) Even number

Ans: B) Irrational

4. Euclid’s Division Lemma is used to find:

A) LCM B) HCF C) Square D) Cube

Ans: B) HCF

5. The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic deals with:

A) Primes B) Surds C) Integers D) Natural Numbers

Ans: A) Primes

6. 0.232323... is:

A) Rational B) Irrational C) Integer D) Natural

Ans: A) Rational

7. √49 is:

A) Irrational B) Prime C) Rational D) Composite

Ans: C) Rational

8. If x² = 5, then x is:

A) Rational B) Irrational C) Integer D) Even

Ans: B) Irrational

9. Which number has a non-terminating, non-repeating decimal expansion?

A) 4/5 B) 22/7 C) √3 D) 0.8

Ans: C) √3

10. According to laws of exponents, (a^m)*(a^n) = ?

A) a^(m-n) B) a^(m+n) C) a^(mn) D) a^(m/n)

Ans: B) a^(m+n)

11. Which of the following is a polynomial?

A) 3x² + 2/x B) x² - √x C) x³ - 2x + 1 D) √x + 5

Ans: C) x³ - 2x + 1

12. The degree of 3x⁴ - 5x² + 6 is:

A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5

Ans: C) 4

13. Zeroes of the polynomial x² - 9 are:

A) 3, -3 B) 0, 9 C) -3, -9 D) 1, -9

Ans: A) 3, -3

14. Which algebraic identity is used in (a + b)²?

A) a² - b² B) a² + 2ab + b² C) a² + b² D) a³ + b³

Ans: B) a² + 2ab + b²

15. If a + b = 0, then a³ + b³ = ?

A) 0 B) ab C) a² + b² D) 3ab

Ans: A) 0

16. x² + 5x + 6 = 0 has zeroes:

A) -2, -3 B) 2, 3 C) 1, 6 D) -1, -6

Ans: A) -2, -3

17. If one zero of a polynomial is 2 and the sum of zeroes is 5, the other zero is:

A) 3 B) -3 C) 7 D) 2

Ans: A) 3

18. The graph of a linear equation in two variables is a:

A) Circle B) Line C) Parabola D) Hyperbola

Ans: B) Line

19. A pair of linear equations can have:

A) No solution B) One solution C) Infinite solutions D) All of these

Ans: D) All of these


20. Which method is not used to solve a pair of linear equations?

A) Substitution B) Elimination C) Division D) Graphical

Ans: C) Division


21. x² - 4x + 4 = 0 has:

A) Two distinct roots B) One root C) No real root D) Three roots

Ans: B) One root


22. The roots of x² + 2x - 15 = 0 are:

A) -5, 3 B) 5, -3 C) -5, -3 D) 5, 3

Ans: A) -5, 3


23. The quadratic formula is:

A) (-b ± √b² - 4ac)/2a B) (b ± √a² - 4bc)/2c

Ans: A) (-b ± √b² - 4ac)/2a


24. Discriminant (D) = 0 implies:

A) No roots B) Equal roots C) Real and distinct roots D) Imaginary roots

Ans: B) Equal roots


25. x² - 7x + 10 = 0; product of roots = ?

A) -7 B) 17 C) 10 D) -10


26. Sum of angles in a triangle is:

A) 90° B) 180° C) 360° D) 270°

Ans: B) 180°


27. Alternate interior angles are:

A) Equal B) Unequal C) 90° D) 180°

Ans: A) Equal


28. Two triangles are congruent if:

A) Sides are equal B) Angles are equal C) One side and two angles match D) All of these

Ans: D) All of these


29. Which is not a property of a parallelogram?

A) Opposite sides are equal B) Diagonals are equal C) Opposite angles are equal D) Adjacent angles are supplementary

Ans: B) Diagonals are equal


30. A rhombus has:

A) Equal angles B) Equal diagonals C) Equal sides D) All sides and angles equal

Ans: C) Equal sides


31. Midpoint theorem states:

A) Midpoint connects two triangles B) Line joining midpoints is parallel to third side

Ans: B) Line joining midpoints is parallel to third side


32. Two circles intersect in:

A) 1 point B) 2 points C) 3 points D) No point

Ans: B) 2 points


33. Number of tangents from a point outside the circle:

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) Infinite

Ans: B) 2


34. Angle subtended by a diameter at circle =

A) 45° B) 90° C) 60° D) 180°

Ans: B) 90°


35. Area of triangle with sides 5, 6, 7 using Heron’s Formula is:

A) 15 B) 18 C) 13.5 D) 10

Ans: C) 13.5


36. Area of circle =

A) 2πr B) πr² C) πd D) r²

Ans: B) πr²


37. Surface area of cube =

A) 6a² B) a³ C) 4a² D) a²

Ans: A) 6a²


38. Volume of a cone =

A) (1/3)πr²h B) πr²h C) (2/3)πr²h D) (1/2)πr²h

Ans: A) (1/3)πr²h


39. Total surface area of sphere =

A) 2πr² B) 4πr² C) πr² D) πr³

Ans: B) 4πr²


40. Frustum is obtained by:

A) Rotating a line B) Cutting a cone horizontally

Ans: B) Cutting a cone horizontally


41. sin 30° =

A) 1 B) √3/2 C) 1/2 D) 0

Ans: C) 1/2


42. cos 60° =

A) 0 B) 1/2 C) √3/2 D) 1

Ans: B) 1/2


43. tan 45° =

A) 1 B) 0 C) ∞ D) 2

Ans: A) 1


44. sin²θ + cos²θ =

A) 1 B) 2 C) 0 D) sinθ

Ans: A) 1


45. sec θ =

A) 1/sinθ B) 1/cosθ C) tanθ D) sinθ/cosθ

Ans: B) 1/cosθ


46. tanθ = sinθ / ?

A) cosθ B) secθ C) cotθ D) tanθ

Ans: A) cosθ


47. If θ = 0°, sinθ =

A) 1 B) 0 C) ∞ D) -1

Ans: B) 0


48. Complementary angle of 30° =

A) 90° B) 60° C) 30° D) 0°

Ans: B) 60°


49. Angle of elevation means:

A) Line of sight upward B) Horizontal line C) Downward vision

Ans: A) Line of sight upward


50. Height & Distance concept uses:

A) Similar triangles B) Congruent triangles C) Trapezium D) Circle

Ans: A) Similar triang


51. √(-4) =

A) 2 B) -2 C) 2i D) i

Ans: C) 2i


52. i² =

A) -1 B) 1 C) 0 D) i

Ans: A) -1


53. Modulus of 3 + 4i =

A) 7 B) 5 C) √13 D) 1

Ans: B) 5


54. Conjugate of 2 + 3i =

A) -2 + 3i B) 2 - 3i C) -2 - 3i D) 2 + 3i

Ans: B) 2 - 3i


55. First term of A.P. 3, 7, 11... is:

A) 4 B) 3 C) 11 D) 7

Ans: B) 3


56. Common difference of A.P. 2, 5, 8... =

A) 1 B) 3 C) 5 D) 2

Ans: B) 3


57. Sum of first n terms of A.P. =

A) n/2[2a + (n – 1)d]

Ans: A) n/2[2a + (n – 1)d]


58. nth term of G.P. =

A) ar^n B) ar^(n-1) C) ar^(n+1) D) a(n-1)

Ans: B) ar^(n-1)


59. Which of the following is a G.P.?

A) 2, 4, 6, 8

B) 3, 6, 12, 24

C) 1, 2, 3

D) 5, 10, 16

Ans: B) 3, 6, 12, 24


60. Quadratic equation with roots 3, -4 =

A) x² + x - 12 = 0 B) x² + x + 12 = 0 C) x² - x - 12 = 0

Ans: A) x² + x - 12 = 0

. Mean of first 10 natural numbers is:

A) 5

B) 5.5

C) 6

D) 4.5

Ans: B



2. If the mode of a data is 60 and the median is 50, then the mean is approximately:

A) 40

B) 50

C) 46.66

D) 56.66

Ans: C (Using Mode = 3Median - 2Mean)



3. The probability of an impossible event is:

A) 0

B) 1

C) 0.5

D) None

Ans: A



4. Variance is defined as:

A) Mean

B) Mean of squared deviations

C) Standard deviation

D) Range

Ans: B



5. A die is rolled once. The probability of getting a number less than 4 is:

A) 1/2

B) 1/3

C) 3/6

D) 1/6

Ans: C



6. Bernoulli trial has how many outcomes?

A) One

B) Two

C) Three

D) Infinite

Ans: B



7. In a binomial distribution, the mean is 4 and variance is 2. Then n = ?

A) 8

B) 4

C) 2

D) 6

Ans: A



8. Bayes' theorem is used for:

A) Finding area

B) Finding conditional probability

C) Derivatives

D) Limits

Ans: B





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Calculus (Limits, Derivatives, Integration)


9. The derivative of sin(x) is:

A) cos(x)

B) -cos(x)

C) -sin(x)

D) tan(x)

Ans: A



10. lim(x→0) (sin x)/x =

A) 0

B) 1

C) ∞

D) -1

Ans: B



11. If f(x) is differentiable, then f(x) is:

A) Discontinuous

B) Always constant

C) Continuous

D) Linear

Ans: C



12. d/dx (log x) = ?

A) x

B) 1/x

C) log x

D) 0

Ans: B



13. Integration of 1/x is:

A) x

B) ln|x| + C

C) 1/x

D) log x

Ans: B



14. Definite integral of x from 0 to 1 is:

A) 1

B) 0

C) 1/2

D) 2

Ans: C



15. The area under the curve y = x^2 from x=0 to x=1 is:

A) 1

B) 1/3

C) 1/2

D) 2/3

Ans: B





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Vector Analysis & Geometry


16. The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is:

A) 1

B) 0

C) -1

D) 2

Ans: B



17. If two vectors are parallel, then their cross product is:

A) Zero vector

B) Unit vector

C) Infinite

D) Equal

Ans: A



18. Curl of a gradient is always:

A) Zero

B) One

C) Negative

D) None

Ans: A



19. Gradient of a scalar function gives:

A) Vector field

B) Scalar field

C) Constant

D) None

Ans: A



20. Stoke’s theorem relates line integral to:

A) Surface integral

B) Volume integral

C) Triple integral

D) None

Ans: A





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Physics: Mechanics, Properties of Matter, Thermodynamics


21. SI unit of force is:

A) kg

B) N

C) m/s

D) Pascal

Ans: B



22. Rate of change of velocity is:

A) Speed

B) Displacement

C) Acceleration

D) Work

Ans: C



23. Unit of power is:

A) Watt

B) Joule

C) Newton

D) Ampere

Ans: A



24. Which law defines F = ma?

A) Newton’s 1st law

B) Newton’s 2nd law

C) Newton’s 3rd law

D) Law of Gravitation

Ans: B



25. Escape velocity depends on:

A) Mass of body

B) Radius of earth

C) Shape of object

D) Volume of object

Ans: B



26. Friction acts in the direction:

A) Motion

B) Opposite to motion

C) Perpendicular to motion

D) Along force

Ans: B



27. SI unit of pressure is:

A) Newton

B) Pascal

C) Joule

D) Watt

Ans: B



28. Archimedes principle relates to:

A) Friction

B) Buoyancy

C) Magnetism

D) Gravity

Ans: B



29. Viscosity is property of:

A) Solid

B) Liquid

C) Gas only

D) Vacuum

Ans: B



30. Which process transfers heat without a medium?

A) Conduction

B) Convection

C) Radiation

D) All

Ans: C





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Electricity & Magnetism


31. SI unit of electric charge is:

A) Ampere

B) Volt

C) Coulomb

D) Ohm

Ans: C



32. Ohm’s law is given by:

A) V = IR

B) V = I/R

C) V = R/I

D) I = VR

Ans: A



33. Electric field due to a point charge varies as:

A) 1/r

B) 1/r²

C) r²

D) r

Ans: B



34. Electric dipole consists of:

A) Two like charges

B) Two opposite charges

C) One charge

D) No charge

Ans: B



35. Magnetic field lines never:

A) Cross

B) Start

C) Form loops

D) Pass through vacuum

Ans: A



36. Capacitance is measured in:

A) Volt

B) Ampere

C) Farad

D) Ohm

Ans: C



37. A device that stores electric charge:

A) Resistor

B) Capacitor

C) Transformer

D) Diode

Ans: B



38. Electric potential at a point is work done per unit charge in:

A) Moving it from infinity

B) Bringing from origin

C) Taking it away

D) Rotating it

Ans: A



39. Magnetic field is measured in:

A) Tesla

B) Coulomb

C) Weber

D) Ampere

Ans: A



40. Current is flow of:

A) Neutrons

B) Protons

C) Electrons

D) Atoms

Ans: C







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